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DAP011 View Datasheet(PDF) - ON Semiconductor

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DAP011 Datasheet PDF : 24 Pages
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DAP011/DAP011C
Short−Circuit or Overload Mode
There can be various events that force a fault on the
primary side controller. We can split them in different
situation, each having a particular configuration:
1. the converter regulates but the auxiliary winding
collapses: this is a typical situation linked to the
usage of a constant−current / constant−voltage
(CC−CV) type of controller. If the output current
increases, the voltage feedback loop gives up and
the current loop takes over. It means that Vout goes
low but the feedback loop is still closed because of
the output current monitoring. Therefore, seen
from the primary side, there is no fault. However,
there are numerous charger applications where the
output voltage shall not go below a certain limit,
even if the current is controlled. To cope with this
situation, the controller features a precise
undervoltage lockout comparator biased to a
VCC(min) level. When this level is crossed,
whatever the other pin conditions, pulses are
stopped and the controller enters the safe hiccup
mode, trying to restart. Figure 23 shows how the
converter will behave in this situation. If the fault
goes away, the SMPS resumes operation.
Figure 23. First Fault Mode Case, the Auxiliary Winding Collapses but Feedback is Still There
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