Table 15. CMD (0xF0): PLL Command (Write-Only)
Command
INC
DEC
LOAD
GET
Op-Code
xxxx0001b
(0x01)
xxxx0010b
(0x02)
xxxx0100b
(0x04)
xxxx1000b
(0x08)
Description
Increase internal PLL frequency
M:=M+1
Decrease internal PLL frequency
M:=M-1
Update the PLL divider config.
PLL divider M, N, P:=PLL_L, PLL_H
Update the configuration registers
PLL_L, PLL_H:=PLL divider M, N, P
I2C — Register Access in Parallel Mode
The MPC92433 supports the configuration of the
synthesizer through the parallel interlace (PLOAD = 0) and
serial interface (PLOAD = 1). Register contents and the
divider configurations are not changed when the user
switches from parallel mode to serial mode. However, when
switching from serial mode to parallel mode, the PLL dividers
immediately reflect the logical state of the hardware pins
M[9:0], NA[2:0], NB, and P.
Applications using the parallel interface to obtain a PLL
configuration can use the serial interface to verify the divider
settings. In parallel mode (PLOAD = 0), the MPC92433
allows read-access to PLL_L and PLL_H through I2C (if
PLOAD = 0, the current PLL configuration is stored in PLL_L,
PLL_H. The GET command is not necessary and also not
supported in parallel mode). After changing from parallel to
serial mode (PLOAD = 1), the last PLL configuration is still
stored in PLL_L, PLL_H. The user now has full write and read
access to both configuration registers through the I2C bus
and can change the configuration at any time.
Table 16. PLL Configuration in Parallel and Serial Modes
PLL
Configuration
M[9:0]
NA[2:0]
NB
P
LOCK status
Parallel
Set pins M9–M0
Set pins NA2...NA0
Set pin NB
Set pin P
LOCK pin 26
Serial (Registers
PLL_L, PLL_H)
M[9:0] (R/W)
NA[2:0] (R/W)
NB (R/W)
P (R/W)
LOCK (Read only)
Programming the I2C Interface
Table 17. I2C Slave Address
Bit 7 6 5 4
Value 1 0 1 1
3
2
1
0
0 Pin Pin R/W
ADR1 ADR0
The 7-bit I2C slave address of the MPC92433 synthesizer
is a combination of a 5-bit fixed addresses and two variable
bits which are set by the hardware pins ADR[1:0]. Bit 0 of the
MPC92433 slave address is used by the bus controller to
select either the read or write mode. ’0’ indicates a
transmission (I2C-WRITE) to the MPC92433. ’1’ indicates a
request for data (I2C-READ) from the synthesizer. The
hardware pins ADR1 and ADR0 and should be individually
set by the user to avoid address conflicts of multiple
MPC92433 devices on the same I2C bus.
Write Mode (R/W = 0)
The configuration registers are written by the bus
controller by the initiation of a write transfer with the
MPC92433 slave address (first byte), followed by the address
of the configuration register (second byte: 0x00, 0x01 or
0xF0), and the configuration data byte (third byte). This
transfer may be followed by writing more registers by sending
the configuration register address followed by one data byte.
Each byte sent by the bus controller is acknowledged by the
MPC92433. The transfer ends by a stop bit sent by the bus
controller. The number of configuration data bytes and the
write sequence are not restricted.
Table 18. Complete Configuration Register Write Transfer
1 bit
7 bits
1 bit 1 bit
Start
Slave address R/W
10110xx(1)
0
ACK
Master
Master
Mast Slave
1. xx = state of ADR1, ADR0 pins
8 bits
&PLL_H
0x01
Master
1 bit
ACK
8 bits
Config-Byte 1
Data
1 bit
ACK
Slave
Master
Slave
8 bits
&PLL_L
0x00
Master
1 bit
ACK
8 bits
Config-Byte 2
Data
1 bit
ACK
1 bit
Stop
Slave
Master
Slave Mast
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices
Freescale Semiconductor
MPC92433
11