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MC33989D 查看數據表(PDF) - Motorola => Freescale

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MC33989D Datasheet PDF : 23 Pages
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MC33989
DEVICE DESCRIPTION
3.1
CAN error detection and wake up
3.1.1 Dominant State Time-out
This protection is based on the fact that all CAN signals can not have more than five bits in a row with the same state. In case
of a condition the Tx pin is stuck at 0v, the transceiver would hold the bus in dominant state making it impossible to the others
CAN modules to use the bus. The protection acts releasing the bus when a dominant signal with more than 140uS is present in
the Tx signal. After entering the fault condition the driver is disabled. To clear this disabled state the CAN transceiver needs to
have its input going to recessive state.
3.1.2 Internal Error output flags
There are internal error flags to signals when an error occurs. The flags are enabled when one of the below condition
happens:
• Thermal protection activated.
• Over Current detection in CANL or CANH pins.
• Time-out condition for dominant state.
3.1.3 Standby mode & Wake-up via CAN bus feature
The HSCAN interface enters in a low consumption mode when the CAN standby mode s enable (stand-by mode). In this
mode the HSCAN module will have a 100uA consumption via internal 5V.
When in stand-by mode the transmitter and the normal receiver are disable, the only part of circuit which remains working is
the wake up module. This module has a receiver to check the bus lines and according to its activity generate a wake up output
signal. The conditions for the wake is meet when there are 3 valid pulses in a row. A valid signal must have a pulse width
bigger than 0.5uS and no more than 0.5mS.
diagram to be inserted
Figure 4. Wake up block diagram
The block diagram shows how the wake up signal is generated. First the CAN signal is detected by a low consumption
receiver (WU receiver). The signal pass through a pulse width filter to validate the signal.
The signal pass through a pulse width filter in order to select or discard the input signal according to its width. If the pulse
width is greater than 500uS the signal pass to the “pulse ok” node with 0.5uS of delay. If the width of pulse is less than 0.5uS no
signal appears on “pulse ok” node and a pulse appears in “Narrow pulse” node. A narrow pulse will reset the counter.
The time-out generator block act as a retriggerable mono stable, when the first signal appears it causes a low signal output
disabling the counter reset and beginning to count, if the next CAN signal do not occurs within 0.5mS the time out node will reset
the counter. After the counter reach the number 3 the Wake up output is latched until the standby signal be disabled. The wake
up output do not takes the CAN out of stand-by mode. In order to do this an external circuit should change the standby input
signal.
System Basis Chip With High Speed CAN Transceiver
9

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