L3037
CONTROL INTERFACE
INPUTS
D0
D1 GST LIM
OPERATING MODE
0
0
0
X POWER DOWN
1
1
0
X STANDBY D. P.
1
1
1
X STANDBY R. P.
1
0
0
X (*) ACTIVE D. P.
1
0
1
X (*) ACTIVE R. P.
0
1
0
X RING
0
0
1
X A. OPEN
0
1
1
X RESERVED
(*) LIM = 0 → Ilim = 25mA; LIM = H. I. (open) → Ilim = 44mA; LIM = 1 → Ilim = 55mA.
OUTPUTS
ODET
OGK
DISABLE
OFF/HK
OFF/HK
OFF/HK
OFF/HK
RING-TRIP
OFF/HK
–
DISABLE
GDKEY
GDKEY
GDKEY
GDKEY
DISABLE
GDKEY
–
TIP OPEN MODE (TO)
This mode is selected when the SLIC is adopted
in a system using the Ground start feature. In this
mode the TIP termination is set in High Impedan-
ce (100Kohm) while the RING termination is acti-
ve and fixed at Vbat + 4.5V. In the case of con-
nection of RING termination to GND the sinked
current is limited to 30mA. When RING is connec-
ted to GND both off-hook and ground-key detec-
tors become active.
Power dissipation in this mode with a -48V battery
voltage is 100mW (including the power dissipa-
tion from +5/-5V supply).
POWER DOWN MODE (PD)
In this mode, both TIP and RING terminations are
open and no current is fed into the line.
The power dissipation is very low.
This mode is usually selected in emergency con-
dition or when the connected line is disabled.
This is also the mode into which the SLIC is auto-
matically forced, in the case of thermal overload
Tj > 150°C typ.
RINGING MODE (RNG)
When this mode is selected the ringing signal is
injected on the line via the ext relay activated by
the L3037 relay driver.
When the ringing signal phase is provided at the
RGIN pin, the relay command is also synchroni-
zed with the ringing signal zero crossing.
The TIP and RING termination of the L3037 are
senses the line current which is then integrated
on the CRT capacitor.
TIP pin voltage is fixed at – 2.5V, RING pin volt-
age is fixed at VBAT + 4.5V, TIP, RING buffer cur-
rent capability is limited to 100mA.
When off-hook occurs during ringing burst the
voltage on CRT increase above a proper thre-
shold and ring trip is detected.
Once ring trip is detected the ringing signal is
automatically disconnected at the first zero cros-
sing. When the ringing signal phase is not provi-
ded at the RGIN pin the ringing signal is discon-
nected immediately after ring trip detection.
EXTERNAL COMPONENTS LIST
To set the SLIC into operation the following para-
meters have to be defined:
- The DC feeding resistance ”Rfeed” defined as
the resistance of the traditional feeding
system (most common Rfeed values are:
400, 800, 1000 ohm).
- The AC SLIC impedance at line terminals ”Zs” to
which the return loss measurements is referred.
It can be real (typ. 600ohm) or complex.
- The equivalent AC impedance of the line ”Zl”
used for evaluation of the trans-hybrid loss
performance (2/4wire conversion). It is usu-
ally a complex impedance.
- The value of the two protection resistors Rp in
series with the line termination.
- The line impedance at the TTX freq. Zlttx.
- The reverse polarity transition time defined as
”∆VTR/∆T”.
Once, the above parameters are defined, it is
possible to calculate all the external components
using the following table.
The typical values has been obtained supposing:
- Rfeed = 400Ω
- Zs = 600Ω
- Zl = 600Ω
- Rp = 40Ω
- Zlttx = 216Ω + 120nF @ 12KHz
- Re[Zlttx] = 216Ω
- Im[Zlttx] = -110Ω @12KHz
- ∆VTR/∆T = 4250[V/s]
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