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!Caution
Continued from the preceding page.
5. Flow Soldering
When sudden heat is given to the components, the
mechanical strength of the components should go down
because remarkable temperature change causes
deformity of components inside. And an excessively long
soldering time or high soldering temperature results in
leaching by the outer electrodes, causing poor adhesion
or a reduction in capacitance value due to loss of contact
between electrodes and end termination.
In order to prevent mechanical damage in the
components, preheating should be required for both of
the components and the PCB board. Preheating
conditions are shown in Table 2. It is required to keep
temperature differential between the soldering and the
components surface (∆T) as small as possible.
When components are immersed in solvent after
mounting, be sure to maintain the temperature difference
between the component and solvent within the range
shown in Table 2.
Do not apply flow soldering to chips not listed in Table 2.
Table 2
Part Number
G--18/21/31
Temperature Differential
∆TV150D
Recommended Conditions
Pb-Sn Solder
Peak Temperature
240-250°C
Atmosphere
Air
Pb-Sn Solder: Sn-37Pb
Lead Free Solder: Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu
Lead Free Solder
250-260°C
N2
[Standard Conditions for Flow Soldering]
Temperature (D)
Peak Temperature
,,, ∆T
Soldering
Gradual
Cooling
,,, 170°C
150°C
130°C
Preheating
,,, Time
60-120 seconds 5 seconds max.
[Allowable Soldering Temperature and Time]
270
,,, 260
250
,,, 240
,,, 230
0
10
20
30
Soldering Time (sec.)
In case of repeated soldering, the accumulated
soldering time must be within the range shown above.
Optimum Solder Amount for Flow Soldering
The top of the solder fillet should be lower than the
thickness of components. If the solder amount is
excessively big, the risk of cracking is higher during
board bending or under any other stressful conditions.
Up to Chip Thickness
Adhesive
in section
Continued on the following page.
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