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MC14046BCL View Datasheet(PDF) - Motorola => Freescale

Part Name
Description
MFG CO.
MC14046BCL
Motorola
Motorola => Freescale 
MC14046BCL Datasheet PDF : 7 Pages
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
PCAin
14
@ FREQUENCY f3
PCBin
PHASE
COMPARATOR
2 OR 13
PC1out
OR
PC2out
VCOin
9 SOURCE 10
FOLLOWER
SFout
RSF
EXTERNAL
LOW–PASS
FILTER
EXTERNAL
÷N
COUNTER
9
VCO
11 12 6
CIA
R1 R2
CI
4
7
CIB
VCOout
@ FREQUENCY Nf= f
Typical Low–Pass Filters
(a)
INPUT
R3
C2
[ Ǹ OUTPUT
2fC p1
2 p fL
R3 C2
(a)
INPUT
R3
OUTPUT
R4
C2
Typically:
+ R4 C2
6N
fmax
N
2pD
f
) + (R3
3, 000W) C2
100NDf
fmax2
R4
C2
f = fmax – fmin
NOTE: Sometimes R3 is split into two series resistors each R3 ÷ 2. A capacitor CC is then placed from the midpoint to ground. The value for
^ CC should be such that the corner frequency of this network does not significantly affect ωn. In Figure B, the ratio of R3 to R4 sets the
damping, R4 (0.1)(R3) for optimum results.
LOW–PASS FILTER
Definitions: N = Total division ratio in feedback loop
Kφ = VDD/π for Phase Comparator 1
Kφ = VDD/4 π for Phase Comparator 2
+ KVCO
2 p D fVCO
VDD – 2 V
^ for a typical design ωn
2 p fr (at phase detector input)
10
^ζ 0.707
+ ǸFilter A
wn
KfKVCO
NR3C2
+z
Nwn
2KfKVCO
+ ) F(s)
1
R3C2S
1
+ Ǹ ) Filter B
wn
KfKVCO
NC2(R3 R4)
+ ) z
0.5 wn (R3C2
N
KfKVCO)
+ ) ) ) F(s)
R3C2S 1
S(R3C2 R4C2)
1
Waveforms
Phase Comparator 1
Phase Comparator 2
PCAin
VDD
PCAin
VDD
VSS
VSS
PCBin
PC1out
VCOin
VOH
VOH
VOL
PCBin
VOL
VOH
VOH
LD
VOL
VOL
VOH
PC2out
VOH
VOL
VOL
VCOin
VOH
VOL
Note: for further information, see:
(1) F. Gardner, “Phase–Lock Techniques”, John Wiley and Son, New York, 1966.
(2) G. S. Moschytz, “Miniature RC Filters Using Phase–Locked Loop”, BSTJ, May, 1965.
(3) Garth Nash, “Phase–Lock Loop Design Fundamentals”, AN–535, Motorola Inc.
(4) A. B. Przedpelski, “Phase–Locked Loop Design Articles”, AR254, reprinted by Motorola Inc.
Figure 3. General Phase–Locked Loop Connections and Waveforms
MOTOROLA CMOS LOGIC DATA
MC14046B
5

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