S83C196KB View Datasheet(PDF) - Intel

Part Name

Description

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S83C196KB

COMMERCIAL/EXPRESS CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER

Intel 

8XC196KB 8XC196KB16

PIN DESCRIPTIONS

Symbol

Name and Function

VCC

VSS

VREF

Main supply voltage (5V)

Digital circuit ground (0V) There are multiple VSS pins all of them must be connected

Reference voltage for the A D converter (5V) VREF is also the supply voltage to the analog

portion of the A D converter and the logic used to read Port 0 Must be connected for A D

and Port 0 to function

ANGND

VPP

XTAL1

Reference ground for the A D converter Must be held at nominally the same potential as

VSS Connect VSS and ANGND at chip to avoid noise problems

Programming voltage Also timing pin for the return from power down circuit

Input of the oscillator inverter and of the internal clock generator

XTAL2

Output of the oscillator inverter

CLKOUT

Output of the internal clock generator The frequency of CLKOUT is the oscillator

frequency It has a 50% duty cycle

RESET

Reset input to and open-drain output from the chip Input low for at least 4 state times to reset

the chip The subsequent low-to-high transition re-synchronizes CLKOUT and commences a

10-state-time RESET sequence

BUSWIDTH Input for buswidth selection If CCR bit 1 is a one this pin selects the bus width for the bus

cycle in progress If BUSWIDTH is a 1 a 16-bit bus cycle occurs If BUSWIDTH is a 0 an 8-bit

cycle occurs If CCR bit 1 is a 0 the bus is always an 8-bit bus

NMI

A positive transition causes a vector through 203EH

INST

Output high during an external memory read indicates the read is an instruction fetch and

output low indicates a data fetch INST is valid throughout the bus cycle INST is activated

only during external memory accesses

EA

Input for memory select (External Access) EA equal to a TTL-high causes memory accesses

to locations 2000H through 3FFFH to be directed to on-chip ROM OTPROM EA equal to a

TTL-low causes accesses to these locations to be directed to off-chip memory

ALE ADV

Address Latch Enable or Address Valid output as selected by CCR Both pin options provide

a latch to demultiplex the address from the address data bus When the pin is ADV it goes

inactive high at the end of the bus cycle ALE ADV is activated only during external memory

accesses

RD

Read signal output to external memory RD is activated only during external memory reads

WR WRL

Write and Write Low output to external memory as selected by the CCR WR will go low for

every external write while WRL will go low only for external writes where an even byte is

being written WR WRL is activated only during external memory writes

BHE WRH

Bus High Enable or Write High output to external memory as selected by the CCR BHE will

go low for external writes to the high byte of the data bus WRH will go low for external writes

where an odd byte is being addressed BHE WRH is activated only during external memory

writes

READY

Ready input to lengthen external memory cycles If the pin is low prior to the falling edge of

CLKOUT the memory controller goes into a wait mode until the next positive transition in

CLKOUT occurs with READY high When the external memory is not being used READY has

no effect Internal control of the number of wait states inserted into a bus cycle (held not

ready) is available in the CCR

HSI

Inputs to High Speed Input Unit Four HSI pins are available HSI 0 HSI 1 HSI 2 and HSI 3

Two of them (HSI 2 and HSI 3) are shared with the HSO Unit

HSO

Outputs from High Speed Output Unit Six HSO pins are available HSO 0 HSO 1 HSO 2

HSO 3 HSO 4 and HSO 5 Two of them (HSO 4 and HSO 5) are shared with the HSI Unit

6

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